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Friday, February 22, 2019

Concepts of Health Promotion Essay

Health is delineate as a state in which human pauperisms are met in an autonomic way, and is not circumscribed to the absence of affection or disablement (V. Henderson). Optimal wellness is a lively, self-motivated equilibrium of bodily, intellectual, spiritual, emotional, and social well-being. The innovation of wellness packaging delineates the method of empowering people to increase control over, and to provoke their own overall health.The main purpose of health packaging is to stand up peoples motivation to strive for optimum health, while assisting them in making life-style modifications that provide help them advance their wellbeing to an holy man state. Modifications of the unfavorable way of living butt end be enabled through a combination of strategies and learning experiences that enhance awareness and rise motivation or so importantly, the change is made possible through the creation of opportunities that permit glide path to situations that slay posit ive health practices an easy choice.Individuals and communities require a massive deal of health education in order to achieve optimal health levels. The development of health promotion has allowed the guard to reinforce the traffics role on health promotion and disease barroom, interpenetrate information that promotes an educated public, and assist persons and communities to change completed negative health fashions.The nursing roles in health promotion vary greatly depending on the individual or groups needs, and their level of readiness to buck action toward lifestyle change and demeanor modification. In order to be an efficient educator, the nurse has to perform a self-awareness assessment of own health beliefs and practices. In health promotion, it is of great magnificence that the educators live what they teach, hence congruous models of healthy lifestyle behaviors and attitudes. A nurse who will teach the importance of gage cessation must not be a tobacco user t he former is clear and obvious.Should the thickening learn that she smokes, he will relapse confidence in her role of health advocate, and undervalue the importance of smoking cessation. The trust of the nurse-client relationship readiness be compromised, and the likelihood that the client will stop smoking will decrease significantly. An extensive approach of health promotion can be achieved through the nursing process includingassessment, diagnosing identification, planning, implementing, and evaluating outcomes. Even though the process is alike, the nurse gives vehemence to command the client accountability for self-care. After the client and the educator agree to the goals together, the health-promotion plans are established thereafter, the client takes accountability for the success of the plans. A comprehensive assessment of the individual health status is fundamental to health promotion.The nurse has to take in consideration multiple factors, and collect significant da ta from the clients milieu before gravelning to design a plan of health promotion education. Some elements of assessment should include the health history and physical examination, physical fitness assessment, lifestyle assessment, spiritual assessment, social behave systems review, health risk assessment, health beliefs review, and life-stressors review.Planning has to be done according to the needs, desires and priorities of the client. The client decides on health promotion goals, and the actions and interventions to achieve those goals. During the planning process the nurse acts as a resource person rather than as a counselor. The nurse provides information, highlighting the importance of gradual change, and appraises the clients goals to envision that they are realistic, quantifiable, and satisfactory to the client. Implementation is the acting towards behavior change. The nurse gives emphasis to self-responsibility for implementing the plan. Depending on the clients needs, nursing interventions may consist of supporting, counseling, teaching, consulting, modeling, and enhancing the behavior change.The nurse has to offer ongoing and non-judgmental support that focuses on the desired behavior change. Moreover, the nurse will help the client identify his social support system, which is vital in the goal attainment process. Evaluation of the outcomes should not be sporadic, but rather done on a continual foothold in shared collaboration of nurse and client. Evaluation is the time of celebrating successes, or a time when the client may choose to rearrange priorities, or adjust strategies. Health promotion aims a wide range of targets at different levels in the community.The huge benefits resulted from health promotion and disease prevention efforts make many realize that this domain of health care is expenditure to be invested in. The focus is shifted evermore from the medical to the preventative approach, from treating the disease to avoiding the invasi on of it. Nurses have a fundamental role in health promotion by their position and interaction with the community. In acute care settings, they put one over the people at their toughest times of their lives. It is there nurses can assist forbearing roles make important informed decisions in regards to their health. The nurse has the role of assisting the patient in moving in the right direction on the health-illness continuum.Someone might argue that there is no more room for prevention once the illness occurred, but the truth is that there is everlastingly something to be prevented. For example, the patient who was admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (without even knowing that he had diabetes) will need a lot of information and support on how to manage the disease and prevent complications. The nurse in the acute setting will begin the health promotion process for this patient, and furthermore refer him to diabetes specialists. Once the patient follows-up with them, the odds ar e that another nurse at the doctors office will continue the process of teaching the patient just about the disease perplexity. Disease prevention is included under health promotion umbrella, and consists of three levels of prevention unproblematic, secondary, and third.The difference between them is determined by the circumstantial point in time in the course of the disease advance when the health promotion is initiated. The simple prevention targets health promotion and egis before disease or dysfunction arise. It includes but it is not limited to immunizations, routine health check-ups, and risk assessments for specific diseases, family planning services and uniting counseling, health education on various threats to well-being. The main goal of primary election prevention is to reduce the risk of exposure of the individual and the community to potentially harmful sources.In comparison, secondary prevention concentrates attention on a timely recognition of health issues a nd a rapid intervention to change magnitude health problems. Its main goals are to identify individuals in an sign set of disease and to limit forthcoming disability. For example, a patient who experiences an acute kindling attack can benefit from emergent cardiac stent placement. After this initial step of treatment, the patient will not onlyneed a continual adherence to the recommended regimen, but also making appropriate lifestyle changes in order to prevent further health problems linked to the initial cause of injury.Health promotion at the secondary level is genuinely important because the patient who experienced a life-altering event may be able to return to prior level of quality of life, in club with the appropriate lifestyle modifications. Some examples of secondary prevention are teaching self-examination for breast and testicular cancer, yearly screening colonoscopy after 50 years of age, or yearly mammograms after the age of 40. At last, tertiary prevention places emphasis on restoration and rehabilitation with the goal of service the individual to reinstate an optimal level of functioning.Chronic disease management is an example where tertiary prevention comes in to assist the client redress control and quality of life to a certain extent, as permitted by the disease process. Education and support about managing chronic illness at home to prevent complications is part of the tertiary prevention. The levels of prevention can co-occur in practice because same interventions can serve different causes. For example, if a person decides to follow the Weight Watchers nutrition plans to drowse off weight for the reason of increasing overall health and state of well-being, this will be primary level health promotion.On the other hand, if the same person decides to lose weight with the motivation to decrease the risk for cardiovascular disease, then it is considered a behavior of secondary level of prevention. In conclusion, health promotion is a vital component in society because it helps its citizens reach to a soft life. Without health promotion and disease prevention programs, mortality and morbidity would always be our next door neighbor. By health promotion we can see more people laughing, dreaming, and enjoying the excitement of life.ReferencesBennett, C., Perry, J., & Lawrence, Z. (2009). Promoting health in primary care. Nursing Standard, 23(47), 48-56. Blacksher, E. (2009). Health reform whats prevention got to do with it?. The battle of Hastings Center Report, 39(6), inside. Marcus, S. (2012). Poison prevention engineering in primaryprevention. clinical Toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 50(3), 163-165. doi10.3109/15563650.2012.658474 Kozier, B. (2007). Fundamentals of nursing Concepts, process, and practice. Upper Saddle River, N.J Prentice residence Health.

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